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Authentic MaterialLanguage
Learning Express, or Lex for short, is a language learning tool
where you, as a learner, use authentic material that interests you as a starting point for
language learning. The learning will be much easier if you have a genuine interest
in the material that you work on. It will also be more efficient because you
are more likely to remember words that you really want to know.Lex contains
a
Web browser by which you can
find
interesting material on the World Wide Web. If you are interested in plants and flowers you read about that.
If you are interested in song lyrics, movie scripts or something else you
work on that.The important thing is that
you are focused on the content and
really want to understand what a web page is all about. In this process a lot of
questions will naturally pop up. The most common one being: What does
the word mean? Then again, Lex will make you turn to the Web to find
an answer to that question and to others you may have. |
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All at Your Fingertips
Language Learning Express supplies everything you need as a language
learner at your fingertips. It's a tool through which you will be able to
use the vast amount of material available on the World Wide Web for the purpose
of language learning. When you have found an interesting
site to work on
you can easily look up words, listen to pronunciations, highlight words and make your own
text exercises. Lex uses various sites on the Web to look up
words in both bilingual and monolingual dictionaries. As part of the
look up process you can build up your own glossary, which later on can
be used to make glossary exercises. To look up grammar points you simply
navigate to grammar sites, either in your target language or in your
native
language. Thanks to Lex you will no longer have to spend a lot of time searching in
books, like dictionaries and grammars. You can instead let the computer do all
the tedious searching and focus your efforts on the language issues
themselves. See Features for more information. | |
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A Learning ToolLanguage Learning Express is a learning tool. It is designed for the language learner, rather than the
language teacher,
but you, as a language learner, will benefit more from it if you use it in
cooperation
with a teacher. The teacher can then prepare texts and
make them available on the Web and you can access them and work on
them on your computer along with other material that you find on your own. The
fact that Lex is a tool for the learner does not mean that it replaces the
teacher. The teacher plays a key role in the language learning process and
the teacher is irreplaceable when it comes to answer questions and to
explain grammatical difficulties. The time spent together with a
teacher, the lesson time, should consequently be devoted to areas where
the participation of a teacher is essential. Lesson time is, however, in
most cases limited and it is therefore important that you, as a learner,
also make efficient use of the time in between lessons. This is where Lex
comes in. It enhances your capacity to work on your own. The amount of
progress that you make in between lessons determines how much new
knowledge that you can acquire from the teacher during lessons. By using
Lex you can prepare yourself for
upcoming lessons and since all your material is stored on the computer you can use
Lex for efficient repetition and revision.
Lex is a language learning tool, not a language learning method. Being a
tool, it can be used in conjunction with various language learning methods
and of course also with other language learning tools such as CD's, tapes,
podcasts, etc. | |
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The LearnerEven if the teacher plays
a key role in the language learning process, the most important person
above all is of course the learner. Lex is devised for the motivated
learner who has a strong desire to learn and who is willing
to study on his or her own. Motivation is a key factor.
The learner who has a
strong desire to learn will most likely be successful. The motivated
learner has by definition no problem with motivation, at least not at the outset of the
task to learn a language. Motivation problems may, however, arise
at later stages because the learner's motivation will most likely vary
over time. The motivation of the learner will, among other things, be
influenced by the progress that the learner makes and the way in which he
or she
perceives the learning situation as a whole. Lex is designed to make the
language learning situation more comfortable. In short, it makes life
easier for the learner. The goal is
to make the language learning process more efficient and at the same time
turn it into more pleasant experience. Lex encourages the learner to play an active role. It's a tool by which the learner can
explore the target language on his or her own. The fact that the learner plays an active
role is essential and has been shown to be beneficial for the learning process. As Seymor Papert
writes
in his classic book Mindstorms "I am
convinced that the best learning takes place when the learner takes
charge." | |
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Reading
As a serious language learner you have to, at some point in time, start to read
books in the target language. But even if you realize that reading is an essential activity
it is not easy to get started. One approach is to use special readers adapted
for language learning
rather than ordinary books. The advantage with special readers is that you
can easily find one that is adapted to your level. The
disadvantage though, is that it might be difficult to find one that
interests you. The best choice is therefore usually an
ordinary book. The problem, however, is that it is difficult to find
a book that matches your level, which means that you have to repeatedly interrupt the reading to look up words. This is
very tedious, but by using Lex it becomes much easier. You can
by using a scanner feed
a chapter at a time into the computer and then you have the option to either
read from the screen and click on words in order to look them up or read
along in the book and only turn to the computer when there is something to
look up.
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Which Languages?
Language Learning Express is written in English (i.e. commands,
menus and help texts are in English). The target group is people who are proficient enough in English to
be able to use an English program. Lex can be set up to study virtually any language,
but how well it will work for a specific language depends on how much resources
there are
on the Web for that language. If your native
language is English there are a lot of resources available
especially for studying western European languages like French, Spanish
and German.
Also, if your target language is English you are well off because
there are a lot of Web resources in a variety of languages that focus on
English as the target language. If your native language is not
English and you want to study French, Spanish, German or some other
language the resources on the Web are more scarce, but it differs from
language to language so you have to check that out for yourself.
In the Sessions section
you can find session definitions for different target and
source languages. There are, for example,
sessions
where English is source language and French, Spanish,
Italian, German, Portuguese
and Russian are target
languages and there are plenty of sessions where English is target language
with a variety of source languages.
If you visit this site (www.LearnWare.se) in Lex and go to the Sessions section you can start
sessions from there.
These sessions should be looked
upon as examples. It is fairly easy to set up your own sessions
either from scratch or by modifying the supplied sessions.
What you need to find on the Web are dictionary sites, grammar sites and of course
material to work on in the form of ordinary Web pages. | |
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Intended Users
The intended Lex users are language learners all over the world who are
autonomous enough to use a
learning tool on
their own. Since it's easier to be autonomous as an
advanced learner than as a beginner, Lex is geared towards the advanced adult learner and the
university student rather than the child and adolescent learner. The
important thing though, is the learner's autonomy not his or
her skill level. There are beginners who are autonomous
enough to use Lex on their own. As a matter of fact to become really proficient
in a language the learner is more or less forced to become autonomous
at some point in time. At least that's true for an adult learner. An
important user group for Lex are professional users, who need to improve
their language
skills for business or social reasons. Lex can be used to study vocabulary and terminology from a
specific scientific or professional field or it can be used as a tool
by which the employees of a multinational company can improve their
language skills. Another important
user group are language teachers.
Teachers can by offering course material in Lex-format integrate Lex into a
language course and thereby not only teach their students a language but also
show them how to use Lex. That's the ideal way to learn how to use Lex,
especially for beginners. The students can then with the course material as a base start to add
their own material. From such a course the students will not only get
knowledge about a specific language, but will also learn how to use a tool by which they can keep their knowledge fresh and
updated and continue to improve
their language skills.
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Non-Native English
If you are a non-native English speaker you will, however proficient you may be, now and then
encounter words that you don't know or that you are uncertain about. If you use Lex to surf
the Web and you run into a word that you don't understand you just have to click on the word to look it up.
By clicking on the word it will be looked up in both monolingual and bilingual dictionaries.
You can then very easily use the information from the dictionaries to make an entry in your own glossary. That
activity in itself, i.e. finding the proper meaning and translation and
the fact that you are actively thinking about the word and its usage will in itself enforce the learning process.
By adding words to the glossary you will gradually build up a collection of words that you want to
learn.
You can then create exercises from the words in the glossary and by running them
you will learn the words in an easy and entertaining way. So even if you
are already
a proficient English speaker
you can greatly benefit from using Lex.
See The Glossary
and Glossary Exercise in the
Features section for more information. | |
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A Lifelong CompanionLearning
a language is a long process. It could even be claimed to be a
lifelong process since you, as a learner, will through out life
pick up new words and new phrases. It is an ongoing thing, rather than
something that is limited in time and it will over time most certainly
vary in intensity. The learning process will naturally be more intense
during periods of language courses than after and between such periods,
when it is likely to be more or less dormant.
One thing is certain though,
the language learning situation will change over time. You will
acquire knowledge from many different sources and most likely be taught by
many teachers. The learning tool, however, may stay the same. You can continue to use
Lex even when the learning
situation changes. It can in fact be used to tie different learning
periods together. Lex has the potential to be your lifelong companion in your endeavor to gain mastery over
one or several foreign languages.
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| Min PC Spec |
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| Processor: |
Pentium 3 |
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| Speed: |
500 MHz |
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| Memory: |
256 MB |
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| Network: |
0.5 MB/s |
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| Screen: |
1024 x 768 |
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Minimum PC Specification
Language Learning Express is a Windows program that runs under
Windows XP and Windows Vista. In addition, Internet Explorer 6.0 or
higher has to be installed on the system.
During a Lex session you will access five to ten or even more web sites concurrently. To be able to do
that in a smooth and efficient way you need sufficient internal memory. The absolute
minimum is 256 MB of RAM.
Lex uses dictionary sites on the World Wide Web to look up words, which
means that the lookup time is highly dependent on your network connection. If you have
a fast broadband
connection, you will be able to make much quicker lookups. Your broadband
connection speed should at least be 0.5 MB/s,
preferably higher.
Since you will access several web sites
concurrently and have several windows open at the same time you need a big
screen, the bigger the better. At least 1024 x 768.Lex runs much smoother
if you have a large internal memory and a fast Internet connection and of course a powerful
computer. A Pentium 3 or equivalent at 500 MHz is the absolute minimum. See the
table above for the minimum configuration.
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